|
|
Gandalf
New Member
13 Posts |
Posted - 11/05/2001 : 14:12:27
|
|
|
PhDreamer
SFN Regular
USA
925 Posts |
Posted - 11/05/2001 : 14:36:25 [Permalink]
|
I'm wondering why the degree to which posters here agree with Chomsky is such a freaking big deal as it relates to skepticism in general. Being skeptical does not mean one may never make a conclusion. Just to illustrate my point, Gorgo and Rubysue, while at polar opposites of the Chomsky spectrum, are obviously intelligent and learned. They have each come to separate conclusions based on the totality of the evidence that each has studied and based on personal reactions to that evidence. If, by skepticism, you mean that each of us should reach the same conclusion independently, then I'll have a hit of whatever it is you're smoking.
There was an earthquake! A terrible flood! Locusts! It wasn't my fault, I swear to god! - Jake Blues |
|
|
Gandalf
New Member
13 Posts |
Posted - 11/05/2001 : 14:53:19 [Permalink]
|
Actually, I was not so much defending Chomsky as defending his approach to skepticism - that is, mercilessly attacking the status quo and commonly held beliefs - rather than focusing his criticism on say, David Horowitz or Anthony Lewis. And incidentally, if I wasn't interested in hearing your point of view, I wouldn't have asked the question.
Besides, you really didn't address my topic: what does it mean to you to be a skeptic? I am interested . . .
-----------
Being skeptical does not mean one may never make a conclusion. Just to illustrate my point, Gorgo and Rubysue, while at polar opposites of the Chomsky spectrum, are obviously intelligent and learned. They have each come to separate conclusions based on the totality of the evidence that each has studied and based on personal reactions to that evidence. If, by skepticism, you mean that each of us should reach the same conclusion independently, then I'll have a hit of whatever it is you're smoking.
There was an earthquake! A terrible flood! Locusts! It wasn't my fault, I swear to god! - Jake Blues [/quote]
|
|
|
Gorgo
SFN Die Hard
USA
5310 Posts |
Posted - 11/05/2001 : 15:14:13 [Permalink]
|
To me, skepticism means that everything is a tentative conclusion. In real life, that can be taken too far. Gravity is gravity whether I "believe" in it or not and falling twenty stories is usually a permanent conclusion, and not a tentative one. For most real life activities, it's probably pretty safe to say for instance that Jehovah never existed, and the next time you go out in the woods, you won't find a unicorn nuzzling your neck.
So, I'm often puzzled why freethinkers and skeptics say you can be a freethinker and a skeptic and believe in gods,. There is no good evidence for such things, so why "believe?" In fairness to those who "believe" in the status quo, I have to say that a skeptic also at least remembers the idea that "extraordinary claims require extraordinary proof" because frankly, it just takes up too much time to explore every idea that doesn't fit into a specific box.
Someone said that a Libertarian (I assume Libertarian Party, not the classical Anarchism/Libertarian) is the only really logical choice. However, these choices are based on certain assumptions which may or may not be true. The idea of "private property" is an assumption. The idea of "corporations" to some, seem like a natural spring that came out of God's own hands. They are a creation of society based on certain assumptions. Those assumptions may or may not be well-tested assumptions.
quote:
I'm new to this board, so bear with me if this topic was discussed recently. I checked through the forums and I didn't see it.
My question is: What does it mean to you to be a skeptic? Here's the dictionary definition, so we're all on the same footing:
skep·tic also scep·tic (skptk) n. One who instinctively or habitually doubts, questions, or disagrees with assertions or generally accepted conclusions.
Now, the reason I bring this up at all is that it has become painfully obvious to me that many people on this site, and really everywhere, are not what I would consider skeptics, but instead staunch defenders of the status quo (capitalism, U.S. imperialism, etc.) Many of these people prefer to be skeptical about criticisms of the status quo (attacking Chomsky or other dissenters, for example, and usually in a baseless, ad hominem fashion), which is a very narrow way to be skeptical, in my opinion. It is much better to focus on the "generally accepted conclusions," such as the falshood that NAFTA is about free trade, than it is to engage in petty, specious commentary on the lifestyle of a particular critic of NAFTA. To be truly skeptical in a productive way is to question the common, core beliefs on a particular subject - whther political or religious - rather than on those who would question those beliefs.
Your thoughts?
Lisa Lisa, sad Lisa Lisa - Cat Stevens |
|
|
Gandalf
New Member
13 Posts |
Posted - 11/05/2001 : 15:35:04 [Permalink]
|
I agree with most of what you said. To be a skeptic is to indeed be constantly questioning what we believe. I'm a lot less concerned with whether someone believes in god or not, however, than I am in whether someone believes NAFTA is a good thing. Why? Because the former, for the most part, does not impact our lives in any real way. People can be agnostics or believe in deities, but such beliefs generally don't change their behavior in any practical sense. An axe murder or a ruthless capitalist can both be Christians or atheists.
---
quote:
To me, skepticism means that everything is a tentative conclusion. In real life, that can be taken too far. Gravity is gravity whether I "believe" in it or not and falling twenty stories is usually a permanent conclusion, and not a tentative one. For most real life activities, it's probably pretty safe to say for instance that Jehovah never existed, and the next time you go out in the woods, you won't find a unicorn nuzzling your neck.
So, I'm often puzzled why freethinkers and skeptics say you can be a freethinker and a skeptic and believe in gods,. There is no good evidence for such things, so why "believe?" In fairness to those who "believe" in the status quo, I have to say that a skeptic also at least remembers the idea that "extraordinary claims require extraordinary proof" because frankly, it just takes up too much time to explore every idea that doesn't fit into a specific box.
Someone said that a Libertarian (I assume Libertarian Party, not the classical Anarchism/Libertarian) is the only really logical choice. However, these choices are based on certain assumptions which may or may not be true. The idea of "private property" is an assumption. The idea of "corporations" to some, seem like a natural spring that came out of God's own hands. They are a creation of society based on certain assumptions. Those assumptions may or may not be well-tested assumptions.
quote:
I'm new to this board, so bear with me if this topic was discussed recently. I checked through the forums and I didn't see it.
My question is: What does it mean to you to be a skeptic? Here's the dictionary definition, so we're all on the same footing:
skep·tic also scep·tic (skptk) n. One who instinctively or habitually doubts, questions, or disagrees with assertions or generally accepted conclusions.
Now, the reason I bring this up at all is that it has become painfully obvious to me that many people on this site, and really everywhere, are not what I would consider skeptics, but instead staunch defenders of the status quo (capitalism, U.S. imperialism, etc.) Many of these people prefer to be skeptical about criticisms of the status quo (attacking Chomsky or other dissenters, for example, and usually in a baseless, ad hominem fashion), which is a very narrow way to be skeptical, in my opinion. It is much better to focus on the "generally accepted conclusions," such as the falshood that NAFTA is about free trade, than it is to engage in petty, specious commentary on the lifestyle of a particular critic of NAFTA. To be truly skeptical in a productive way is to question the common, core beliefs on a particular subject - whther political or religious - rather than on those who would question those beliefs.
Your thoughts?
Lisa Lisa, sad Lisa Lisa - Cat Stevens
|
|
|
Gorgo
SFN Die Hard
USA
5310 Posts |
Posted - 11/05/2001 : 16:26:06 [Permalink]
|
Well, if you want to talk about a hierarchy of delusions, we could argue all night about which ones would go at the top or bottom of the list. What I'm saying is that all delusions have to be unacceptable to skeptics. I'm not saying that we put people in prison for believing in god, but once one delusion is okay, then it's not so much of a stretch to accept all kinds of things. I'm also not saying that skeptics will never be deluded but they ideally do not celebrate their delusions, and ideally they work to separate themselves from their delusions.
What follows from that are our conversations about people who are emotionally attached to their ideas. I obviously have delusions and emotional attachments. However, I want very much to lose them. I don't see that happening with people who are insulted by ideas that suggest they may (or may not) be deluded.
As far as NAFTA, you may be right, but if you look at god-beliefs as a core belief, and think that possibly other beliefs surround those core beliefs, for instance, like ideas of good and bad, and punishment and reward, then you know that people can reject the idea of gods, yet accept many of the surrounding beliefs. It may be (or may not be) that those surrounding beliefs may exist until the last theist dies. Those surrounding beliefs may be the only thing that supports things like NAFTA.
That's sort of simplistic, but it's the only way I can think of to convey the idea in a short space and time.
[quote] Because the former, for the most part, does not impact our lives in any real way. People can be agnostics or believe in deities, but such beliefs generally don't change their behavior in any practical sense. An axe murder or a ruthless capitalist can both be Christians or atheists.
---
Lisa Lisa, sad Lisa Lisa - Cat Stevens |
|
|
Gandalf
New Member
13 Posts |
Posted - 11/05/2001 : 16:43:22 [Permalink]
|
quote:
As far as NAFTA, you may be right, but if you look at god-beliefs as a core belief, and think that possibly other beliefs surround those core beliefs, for instance, like ideas of good and bad, and punishment and reward, then you know that people can reject the idea of gods, yet accept many of the surrounding beliefs. It may be (or may not be) that those surrounding beliefs may exist until the last theist dies. Those surrounding beliefs may be the only thing that supports things like NAFTA.
I'm afraid you lost me there. True, someone who believes in god might be more apt to believe in other myths, but that's a very tenuous connection, wouldn't you say? For me, personally, I try to steer my skepticism to those discussions which I feel are most relevant to our daily lives. Believe in god or don't believe, what difference does it make? You can't prove it either way. This is a lot different than believing in morality, though. People who don't believe in morality do affect our daily lives.
It's a pesonal choice for me - and I'm not saying I've never stooped to debating the existence of god. But there's so many things we can prove or disprove, where there is actual evidence, where the practical implications are real and often horrible, that with a limited amount of time it's almost irresponsible to be debating something which has little impact on our lives.
|
|
|
Gorgo
SFN Die Hard
USA
5310 Posts |
Posted - 11/05/2001 : 18:26:45 [Permalink]
|
Can't really get much passion behind disagreeing with you on that. Maybe someday I'll think of a better way to word it, but I forgot now what I was talking about. (:
quote:
I'm afraid you lost me there. True, someone who believes in god might be more apt to believe in other myths, but that's a very tenuous connection, wouldn't you say? For me, personally, I try to steer my skepticism to those discussions which I feel are most relevant to our daily lives. Believe in god or don't believe, what difference does it make? You can't prove it either way. This is a lot different than believing in morality, though. People who don't believe in morality do affect our daily lives.
It's a pesonal choice for me - and I'm not saying I've never stooped to debating the existence of god. But there's so many things we can prove or disprove, where there is actual evidence, where the practical implications are real and often horrible, that with a limited amount of time it's almost irresponsible to be debating something which has little impact on our lives.
Lisa Lisa, sad Lisa Lisa - Cat Stevens |
|
|
Espritch
Skeptic Friend
USA
284 Posts |
Posted - 11/05/2001 : 19:59:26 [Permalink]
|
quote: Believe in god or don't believe, what difference does it make?
It doesn't make any difference...until you decide your God wants you to hijack an airplane and crash it into a skyscraper, or you deny medical treatment to your child because you think sickness is a test of faith, or you try to have laws past to teach Creationism in public schools as being a valid alternative to evolutionary theory.
|
|
|
Tokyodreamer
SFN Regular
USA
1447 Posts |
Posted - 11/06/2001 : 05:48:11 [Permalink]
|
quote:
Someone said that a Libertarian (I assume Libertarian Party, not the classical Anarchism/Libertarian) is the only really logical choice.
Well, no, not at all. What I said was that in general Libertarianism is the most rational and reasonable ideal. That's very different than saying it is the only logical choice, period.
tsk tsk. It's very important not to misquote and change someone's meaning.
------------
Sum Ergo Cogito |
|
|
Gorgo
SFN Die Hard
USA
5310 Posts |
Posted - 11/06/2001 : 05:59:21 [Permalink]
|
Well, my memory isn't too good, but my statement still applies, your idea that this idea is the best "in general" is based on certain assumptions.
It's really sort of bizarre to see that people think they're not biased, when I take that as a sign that they're probably the most biased of all. I'm not quoting you there TD, I'm looking at the graph.
quote:
quote:
Someone said that a Libertarian (I assume Libertarian Party, not the classical Anarchism/Libertarian) is the only really logical choice.
Well, no, not at all. What I said was that in general Libertarianism is the most rational and reasonable ideal. That's very different than saying it is the only logical choice, period.
tsk tsk. It's very important not to misquote and change someone's meaning.
------------
Sum Ergo Cogito
Lisa Lisa, sad Lisa Lisa - Cat Stevens |
|
|
Tokyodreamer
SFN Regular
USA
1447 Posts |
Posted - 11/06/2001 : 06:00:01 [Permalink]
|
Gandalf, you do realize you seem to be saying that anyone who doesn't agree with you that the U.S. is an imperialist nation (define imperialism, and then defend your assertion that the U.S. fits this definition), and that capitalism is evil isn't being skeptical.
PhDreamer has a very valid point, that you should answer before we discuss any further. quote: If, by skepticism, you mean that each of us should reach the same conclusion independently, then I'll have a hit of whatever it is you're smoking.
If I thought you were actually interested in "skepticism", I'd point you here (click on "Manifesto" in the left-hand column).
As it stands, however, I think you are being a bit dishonest. You see people here who don't agree with your leftist ideologies, so instead of actually weighing in, you claim we are not being "skeptics". Kind of underhanded, don't you think?
------------
Sum Ergo Cogito |
|
|
Gorgo
SFN Die Hard
USA
5310 Posts |
Posted - 11/06/2001 : 06:28:43 [Permalink]
|
Not speaking for Gandalf here, but my impression of the situation is that if you're not completely happy to find out that you're wrong, you're not using skeptical thinking. What I see here is that people are very resistant to the idea that they may be wrong, and are actually insulted by ideas that they disagree with.
quote:
Gandalf, you do realize
Lisa Lisa, sad Lisa Lisa - Cat Stevens |
|
|
Tokyodreamer
SFN Regular
USA
1447 Posts |
Posted - 11/06/2001 : 07:06:26 [Permalink]
|
There has to be a balance. One is never happy that one's worldview is discovered to be wrong (initially, at least). Well, unless one's worldview is that everything sucks, and one finds out this isn't true.
It is accurate to say the skeptics are people who will change their beliefs in light of the evidence. Doesn't mean they have to like it, just accept it. I don't think rubysue (for instance) fits the picture you and Gandalf are painting.
You give her your reasons for believing differently than she does. They don't meet her requirements for changing her opinion. This certainly doesn't mean she isn't skeptical.
You think she's wrong, she thinks you're wrong. Questioning her skepticism is nothing but a red herring.
------------
Sum Ergo Cogito |
|
|
Gorgo
SFN Die Hard
USA
5310 Posts |
Posted - 11/06/2001 : 07:30:58 [Permalink]
|
It is irrelevant to a particular discussion, yes. However, when certain behaviors and irrationalities make it difficult to have a conversation, then I think it's sometimes important to address the problem.
When discussion what skepticism is, it is also relevant. If it is at all difficult to change your mind, then it is a block to skepticism. To say that people will sometimes have some blocks is irrelevant to what skepticism is. Walking is not falling, although sometimes people fall.
quote:
Questioning her skepticism is nothing but a red herring.
Lisa Lisa, sad Lisa Lisa - Cat Stevens
Edited by - Gorgo on 11/06/2001 07:32:16 |
|
|
Gandalf
New Member
13 Posts |
Posted - 11/06/2001 : 08:42:32 [Permalink]
|
First, I don't remember criticizing any particular person. I always try very hard not to do so, because usually discussions then degenerate very quickly. I have no problems with disagreements, and we can, of course, debate about whatever you wish. However, my point is that it is most productive to debate about what matters most. If you accept the definition of "skeptic" that I posted, then you must agree that the best, most productive kind of skepticism focuses on "generally accepted conclusions." My problem with those who attack Chomsky is that they are not attacking commonly held beliefs, but rather defending the status quo against someone who is challenging common doctrine.
quote:
Gandalf, you do realize you seem to be saying that anyone who doesn't agree with you that the U.S. is an imperialist nation (define imperialism, and then defend your assertion that the U.S. fits this definition), and that capitalism is evil isn't being skeptical.
PhDreamer has a very valid point, that you should answer before we discuss any further. quote: If, by skepticism, you mean that each of us should reach the same conclusion independently, then I'll have a hit of whatever it is you're smoking.
If I thought you were actually interested in "skepticism", I'd point you here (click on "Manifesto" in the left-hand column).
As it stands, however, I think you are being a bit dishonest. You see people here who don't agree with your leftist ideologies, so instead of actually weighing in, you claim we are not being "skeptics". Kind of underhanded, don't you think?
------------
Sum Ergo Cogito
|
|
|
|
|
|
|